Monday, 2 July 2012

Day 7 - The Girl Effect


Random Tanzanian experiences of the day. On the way out to a meeting we passed a petrol station with the usual beautifully manicured grounds and….. 2 Brontosauruses displayed on the forecourt. The mind boggles.  I have also seen the best mobility scooter ever – a wheelchair with the front of a bike attached to it. Even better, the guy was motoring down the road, full pelt in the middle of Tanzanian traffic; an incredible act of bravery. 

Not sure if you’ve ever heard of ‘the girl effect’? It is something to do with men but not in the way you might imagine. The girl effect is something to do with all of us. Put simply, it could change the world. Today, more than 600 million girls live in the developing world and the total global population of girls, already at its highest point ever is set to peak in the next decade. Approximately only a ¼ of these girls are not in school. Are we feeling depressed yet? 

Let’s flip the coin and think about those ¾ who are in school, and the impact that they have on their families, their communities and their countries. When a girl in the developing world receives seven or more years of education (that’s getting into secondary school folks) she marries 4 years later and has, on average 2.2 children less. An extra year of primary school boosts girls’ eventual wages by 10 -20%. An extra year of secondary school, 15-25%. Tellingly, there is a well known Swahili saying “Educate one women and you educate an entire family”.*

As you will have gathered if you have been reading this blog whilst I’ve been out here – many of the programmes our partners deliver are based around education; whether this is girls’ education, HIV/AIDS education, CASEC’s Youth Centre or Land Rights. What we haven’t really mentioned is community education. PWC have just begun work on a Song and Dance project. Its aim is clear; we want to get girls into primary school to implement our secondary school projects. Although primary education is universal in Tanzania, the number of girls enrolled in Maasai districts is low and the drop out ratio, high – often due to forced early marriages. 

What this project does is to take traditionally and commonly used Maasai ways of communication (song, dance and drama) and use them instead of the western “meetings” to educate parents and local government as to the importance of sending girls to school. This is the first time this methodology has been used in Tanzania. A Kenyan group has trained community trainers who work with children in 15 schools to develop songs, dances and dramas which they then perform. It’s an exciting project – and, although only going for 7 months is already seeing results. 

The beauty of it is that it’s not PWC educating parents and local policy makers – it’s the kids themselves. And you can’t get much more powerful than that.


*I don’t have all these facts in my head by the way, if you would like the sources please email me val@african-initiatives.org.uk, tweet @AIGlobal or facebook African Initiatives.

No comments:

Post a Comment